The history of opera traces a musical genre that combines symphonic music with dramatic text sung by performers, and in 1573 Girolamo Mei pointed out the emotional effect of individual singing in Greek theater. The lessons answer how opera's forms and reach changed, helping readers understand its artistic and cultural roles. They follow its changing musical, social, and national contexts.
2 articles, 1 book · about 3 hr 16 min of reading and viewing
In the history of opera, Venice became the major opera-producing center in the middle decades of the 17th century, with the Teatro San Cassiano founded in 1637 as the first opera center in the world. As opera became a business, public attendance could favor a compositional line or relegate it to oblivion. Intermezzi in opera began as intermission pieces and gradually became successful enough to stand alone; La serva padrona by Pergolesi (1733) was a good example. Historical and national plots were common in opera, and vernacular languages entered operatic texts. In nations without political autonomy, opera and culture became factors of national vindication.
The Victrola (or Victor) Book of the Opera promoted Victor label discs of opera excerpts, linking opera's reach to records that brought singers' voices into the home. For 75 cents, buyers could read opera plots and production histories and consult a list of Victor records, with catalog numbers, for excerpts from each opera.
The Opera: A Very Short Introduction by Michael Hall introduces opera as a genre, its history and its place in culture.
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